Thermoplastique elastomers (TPEs) irazwi cyane munganda kubera guhuza imiterere yihariye, nko guhinduka, guhindagurika no guhangana nikirere.Ibi bikoresho bikoreshwa cyane mubisabwa bisaba ibintu byoroshye bya reberi no koroshya gutunganya thermoplastique.
Bumwe muburyo busanzwe bwo gutunganya TPE mubice byarangiye ni ugutera inshinge.Muri iyi ngingo, tuzibira muburyo bukomeye bwo guterwa inshinge za TPE, bikubiyemo inzira zayo, inyungu, imbogamizi, hamwe nibisabwa.
• Wige ibijyanye na TPE nibiranga
Mbere yo gucukumbura muburyo burambuye bwo gutera inshinge za TPE, ni ngombwa gusobanukirwa imiterere ya elastomers ya thermoplastique.TPE nicyiciro cyibikoresho bihuza imiterere ya thermoplastique na elastomers.Birashobora kubumbabumbwa byoroshye kandi bigakorwa hifashishijwe uburyo bwa tekiniki bwo gutunganya thermoplastique mugihe bigifite imiterere ya reberi.
TPE ni kopi ya cololymer igizwe nibice bikomeye nibice byoroshye.Ibice bikomeye bigira uruhare mumbaraga nubushyuhe bwumuriro, mugihe ibice byoroshye bitanga ibintu byoroshye kandi byoroshye.
Kwamamara kwa TPE muburyo bwo gutera inshinge biterwa nimpamvu zikurikira: Guhinduranya: TPE itanga intera nini yo gukomera no guhinduka, bigatuma ikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye.
Biroroshye gutunganya:TPE irashobora gutunganywa hifashishijwe ibikoresho bisanzwe byo gutera inshinge, bigatuma umusaruro uhendutse.
Isubiranamo ryiza cyane:TPE irashobora kwihanganira ihinduka rikomeye hanyuma igasubira muburyo bwayo bwambere, bigatuma iba nziza kubikorwa bisaba elastique.
• Uburyo bwo gutera inshinge za TPE
Uburyo bwo guterwa inshinge za TPE bufite aho buhuriye nuburyo busanzwe bwo gutera inshinge.Ariko, kubisubizo byiza, ibitekerezo bimwe byihariye kuri TPE bigomba gukemurwa.
Gukoresha ibikoresho:TPE yunvikana nubushuhe hamwe nuburyo bukwiye bwo kubika no kubika ni ngombwa kugirango birinde kwangirika no kwemeza gutunganya neza.Mbere yo gutunganya, pelleti ya TPE igomba gukama kubintu bisabwa kugirango hirindwe ibibazo nkubusembwa bwubutaka no kugabanya imiterere yubukanishi.
Igishushanyo mbonera n'ibikoresho:Igishushanyo mbonera nigikoresho ni ingenzi kugirango bigerweho neza.Ifumbire igomba kuba ishobora gutanga igitutu kimwe no gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe kugirango habeho umusaruro wibice byujuje ubuziranenge.Byongeye kandi, igishushanyo mbonera kigomba kuba gikubiyemo ibintu nkibishushanyo mbonera, imiyoboro, n'amarembo kugirango ibintu bishoboke kandi bisohore igice.
Ibipimo byerekana:Ibipimo byo guterwa inshinge, harimo umuvuduko wo gutera inshinge, ubushyuhe hamwe nigihe cyo gufata, bigomba gutezimbere neza kubintu byihariye bya TPE bitunganywa.Gusobanukirwa neza imyitwarire yimiterere yimiterere nibiranga gutunganya nibyingenzi kugirango ugere kubice byiza.
Imashini itera inshinge:TPE irashobora gutunganywa hifashishijwe imashini zisanzwe zitera inshinge zifite ibikoresho bikenewe kugirango bikemure ibintu byihariye byibikoresho.Igenamiterere ryigikoresho cyo gutera inshinge, ibikoresho bifata imashini hamwe na sisitemu yo kugenzura ubushyuhe bigomba guhuzwa nibisabwa byihariye byo gutunganya TPE.
•Ibyiza byo guterwa inshinge za TPE
Gutera inshinge za TPE bitanga inyungu nyinshi ugereranije nubundi buryo bwo kubumba, cyane cyane iyo bitanga ibice bisaba ubworoherane no guhinduka.
Igishushanyo mbonera:Gutera inshinge za TPE birashobora kubyara geometrike igoye hamwe nibisobanuro birambuye, bikemerera gukora ibicuruzwa bishya kandi bya ergonomique.
Umusaruro uhendutse:TPE irashobora gutunganywa mubushyuhe bwo hasi hamwe nigihe gito cyizunguruka kuruta elastomers gakondo, bikavamo kuzigama ibiciro no kongera umusaruro mubikorwa.
Gukoresha ibikoresho:Gutera inshinge za TPE bigira uruhare mu gukomeza kuramba no kubungabunga ibidukikije hagabanywa imyanda y'ibikoresho no gufasha kubyara ibice byoroheje, bikora neza.
Ubushobozi burenze urugero:TPE irashobora guhindurwa byoroshye kuri substrate, ikemerera gushiraho inteko-yibikoresho byinshi hamwe nibikorwa byongerewe ubwiza.
•Ibibazo n'ibitekerezo
Mugihe imashini ya TPE itanga ibyiza byinshi, irerekana kandi ibibazo bimwe na bimwe bigomba gukemurwa kugirango umusaruro ube mwiza.
Guhitamo ibikoresho:Hariho uburyo bwinshi butandukanye bwa TPE burahari, kubwibyo bintu bifatika nkubukomere, imiti irwanya imiti hamwe na UV itekanye bigomba kwitabwaho kugirango byuzuze ibisabwa byihariye.
Gufata neza:Gutunganya TPE birashobora gutuma imyambarire yiyongera bitewe nuburyo bubi bwibintu.Kubungabunga buri gihe no gutegura neza kubutaka nibyingenzi kugirango wongere ubuzima bwububiko no gukomeza ubuziranenge bwigice.
Gutunganya ibintu:Guhindura inshinge za TPE bisaba kugenzura neza no kugenzura ibipimo ngenderwaho kugirango harebwe ubuziranenge bwigice kandi bigabanye itandukaniro mubintu bifatika.
Kwizirika kuri Substrate:Iyo urenze TPE kuri substrate, guhuza hamwe no gutegura hejuru ni ngombwa kugirango habeho imbaraga zikomeye nubusugire bwibice.
•Porogaramu yo gutera inshinge ya TPE
Guhindura inshinge za TPE bikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zitandukanye zirimo ibinyabiziga, ibicuruzwa byabaguzi, ibikoresho byubuvuzi na elegitoroniki.Porogaramu zimwe zisanzwe zirimo:
Ikidodo c'imodoka hamwe na gaseke:TPE ikoreshwa mugukora kashe yoroheje na gasketi zitanga imikorere isumba iyindi yimodoka nka kashe yumuryango, ikirere hamwe nibice bya HVAC.
Gufata byoroshye gukoraho no gufata:Gushushanya inshinge za TPE bikoreshwa mugukora ibintu byoroshye, bifata neza kandi bifata ibikoresho, ibikoresho nibikoresho bya elegitoronike, kuzamura ihumure ryabakoresha na ergonomique.
Ibikoresho byubuvuzi:TPE ikoreshwa mugukora ibikoresho byubuvuzi nka tubing, umuhuza hamwe na kashe, aho biocompatibilité, flexible and sterilisation irwanya ingenzi.
Ibicuruzwa bya siporo:TPE ikoreshwa mugukora ibicuruzwa bya siporo, harimo gufata, ibikoresho byinkweto hamwe nibikoresho birinda bitewe no kuryama kwayo, kurwanya ingaruka no guhangana nikirere.
•Mu gusoza
Gutera inshinge za TPE bitanga ibisubizo byinshi kandi bidahenze mugukora ibice bya elastomeric hamwe nibintu byinshi hamwe nibisabwa.Mugihe icyifuzo cyibicuruzwa byoroshye, biramba kandi bikora bikomeje kwiyongera, biteganijwe ko TPE izagira uruhare runini muguhuza ibikenerwa ninganda zitandukanye.Binyuze mu guhitamo ibikoresho witonze, gutezimbere uburyo bwo gutekereza no gushushanya, gushushanya inshinge za TPE birashobora kuzana uburyo bushya bwo guteza imbere ibicuruzwa bishya no gukora neza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-04-2024